Flatten

 When importing vector art from outside sources, it will be unlikely that the shapes are truly ready for use in embroidery. Often times in the creation of vector art it is expedient for the artist to layer one shape on top of another. In graphic arts, only the final visible items will have any impact on the result, so any shape or any part of a a shape may be hidden without consequence. In embroidery, those shapes, as they exist, will be used. This means there will be a tremendous amount of overlap. The Flatten command clips the shapes against each other so that only one top layer remains. Remember that registration issues will occur when you sew these objects, so you will likely need to do some editing.

  

On the left is a graphic created and saved as an SVG. The middle is the import of the SVG – notice the artist used three circles to create the design, which seems reasonable enough. If we make them all fills (and set colors, if needed) as we have on the right, it looks okay…

    

…But there is a problem. The design on the left is shown with 3D off so you can easily see the overlapping stitches. Once we use Flatten, as in the design on the right, we are closer to having something that will sew without damaging our needle or machine.

Inflating / Deflating shapes

Sometimes you need a shape to increase or decrease in size, but be exactly the same distance around all the lines of the original. This means the new shape will have to change. A classic example of this is echo quilting, where, as the lines of stitching echo out, the curves become less tight, and fewer details are visible.

Clicking the Inflate button on the Tool Pane displays the Inflate dialog, which allows you to inflate selected objects and their holes as needed.

When inflating or deflating, the object selected will change. Thus, if you wish to have the original shape retained on the page (for some other part of the design) you should copy and paste it before inflating. See the next section, ‘Automatic Outlining’ for an example use of inflation.

Automatic Outlining

Automatic outlining will create a shape that surrounds any stitches on the design page. This is useful when creating stitches that will add to an existing embroidery design that has been merged onto the page.

Automatic outlining can also be used to create an object hole. The purpose for this is for quilting designs. You can merge a design or create an interior design with objects, then make a new outline in some larger shape, for instance a quilt block, or your hoop. By adding a hole to that shape, in the form of the current stitches on the page, you can create a stipple, or an echo perhaps, that will surround those stitches and fill the block.

The automatic outlining can be combined with Inflation to allow room around the stitches, for quilting or other purposes. For example, there is a feature elsewhere in the platform that automatically creates knockdown stitches for sewing on terry by first creating an automatic outline, then inflating it slightly, and adding a light fill.

Here’s a quick illustration in use, starting with a basic monogram:

Now we will automatically outline it and set those new objects to a backstitch, made green.

Let’s try a few more steps for fun:

Copy the outlines that were created by the Automatic Outline tool:

So you should see this.

Use the Inflate button  to create echoed outlines of the letters. Note the ‘Remove holes’ option is turned on. We are using a 5mm inflation.

Add a Union. Next, delete the individual ‘Line’ objects, as we won’t need them anymore.

Select the Union and use the menu ‘Create->outline->delete holes.’

Now add a run to the Union, change style, color, etc.

 

Publishing

When you want to create your own art and use them within other designs, as motifs or embossing patterns, you can ‘Publish’ them in several ways, including the creation of a .BX install-file which lets you share your work with others.